Erratum
Virology Journal 2017 14:143
Published on: 27 July 2017
The original article was published in Virology Journal 2016 13:208
Articles
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Research
Metabolomics of Rhabdomyosarcoma Cell During Echovirus 30 Infection
Echovirus 30 (E30) causes acute aseptic meningitis. Viral replication requires energy and macromolecular precursors derived from the metabolic network of the host cell. The effect of viral infection within a h...
Virology Journal 2017 14:144
Published on: 27 July 2017
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Research
Rubella, herpes simplex virus type 2 and preeclampsia
Preeclampsia is a major health problem. Although, the pathophysiology of preeclampsia is not fully understood, there are recent studies on association between infections and preeclampsia.
Virology Journal 2017 14:142
Published on: 26 July 2017
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Research
Full-length genome sequence analysis of enzootic nasal tumor virus isolated from goats in China
Enzootic nasal tumor virus (ENTV) is a betaretrovirus of sheep (ENTV-1) and goats (ENTV-2) associated with neoplastic transformation of epithelial cells of the ethmoid turbinate. Confirmation of the role of EN...
Virology Journal 2017 14:141
Published on: 26 July 2017
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Research
Molecular evolution of two asymptomatic echovirus 6 strains that constitute a novel branch of recently epidemic echovirus 6 in China
Echovirus 6 (E6) infections are associated with aseptic meningitis and acute flaccid paralysis (AFP). But some infections, sometimes most of them, are asymptomatic. The mechanism of E6 virulence is unknown. An...
Virology Journal 2017 14:140
Published on: 25 July 2017
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Research
Avian influenza H9N2 virus isolated from air samples in LPMs in Jiangxi, China
Recently, avian influenza virus has caused repeated worldwide outbreaks in humans. Live Poultry Markets (LPMs) play an important role in the circulation and reassortment of novel Avian Influenza Virus (AIVs). ...
Virology Journal 2017 14:136
Published on: 24 July 2017
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Research
Genetic characterization of 11 porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus isolates in South China from 2014 to 2015
Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) has leaded to an enormous loss per year to the swine industry, its etiology porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) is a highly mutated ...
Virology Journal 2017 14:139
Published on: 24 July 2017
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Short report
Real-time reverse transcription PCR-based sequencing-independent pathotyping of Eurasian avian influenza A viruses of subtype H7
Low pathogenic avian influenza viruses (LPAIV) of the subtypes H5 and H7 are known to give rise to highly pathogenic (HP) phenotypes by spontaneous insertional mutations which convert a monobasic trypsin-sensi...
Virology Journal 2017 14:137
Published on: 24 July 2017
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Research
Unexpected complexity in the interference activity of a cloned influenza defective interfering RNA
Defective interfering (DI) viruses are natural antivirals made by nearly all viruses. They have a highly deleted genome (thus being non-infectious) and interfere with the replication of genetically related inf...
Virology Journal 2017 14:138
Published on: 24 July 2017
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Research
The impact of illegal waste sites on a transmission of zoonotic viruses
Illegal waste disposal impacts public health and causes aesthetic and environmental pollution. Waste disposed in places without permitted and controlled facilities can provide a ready source of nutrition and s...
Virology Journal 2017 14:134
Published on: 20 July 2017
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Research
Chikungunya virus infection in Cynomolgus macaques following Intradermal and aerosol exposure
Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is transmitted via mosquito bite and potentially by aerosol, causing chikungunya fever and arthritic disease in humans. There are currently no licensed vaccines or antiviral therapeut...
Virology Journal 2017 14:135
Published on: 20 July 2017
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Research
Comparison of serological assays to titrate Hantaan and Seoul hantavirus-specific antibodies
Hantaan and Seoul viruses, in the Hantavirus genus, are known to cause hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS). The plaque reduction neutralization test (PRNT), as conventional neutralization test for han...
Virology Journal 2017 14:133
Published on: 18 July 2017
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Research
Expression pattern of CD11c on lung immune cells after disseminated murine cytomegalovirus infection
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection occurs frequently and is widespread globally. Numerous studies have shown that various types of immune cells play roles in mediating the response to CMV infection. CD11c, a comm...
Virology Journal 2017 14:132
Published on: 18 July 2017
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Short report
Prevalence of plasma autoantibody against cancer testis antigen NY-ESO-1 in HTLV-1 infected individuals with different clinical status
Detection of specific immune responses against cancer/testis antigen NY-ESO-1 was recently reported in patients with adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL) and human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1)-infecte...
Virology Journal 2017 14:130
Published on: 17 July 2017
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Methodology
Development of real-time and lateral flow dipstick recombinase polymerase amplification assays for rapid detection of goatpox virus and sheeppox virus
Goatpox virus (GTPV) and sheeppox virus (SPPV), which belong to the Capripoxvirus (CaPV), are economically important pathogens of small ruminants. Therefore, a sensitive, specific and rapid diagnostic assay for d...
Virology Journal 2017 14:131
Published on: 17 July 2017
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Research
The effects of potato virus Y-derived virus small interfering RNAs of three biologically distinct strains on potato (Solanum tuberosum) transcriptome
Potato virus Y (PVY) is one of the most economically important pathogen of potato that is present as biologically distinct strains. The virus-derived small interfering RNAs (vsiRNAs) f...
Virology Journal 2017 14:129
Published on: 17 July 2017
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Research
Semi-quantitative Influenza A population averages from a multiplex respiratory viral panel (RVP): potential for reflecting target sequence changes affecting the assay
Yearly influenza virus mutations potentially affect the performance of molecular assays, if nucleic acid changes involve the sequences in the assay. Because individual patient viral loads depend on variables s...
Virology Journal 2017 14:128
Published on: 14 July 2017
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Short Paper
Dual function of the nuclear export signal of the Borna disease virus nucleoprotein in nuclear export activity and binding to viral phosphoprotein
Borna disease virus (BoDV), which has a negative-sense, single-stranded RNA genome, causes persistent infection in the cell nucleus. The nuclear export signal (NES) of the viral nucleoprotein (N) consisting of...
Virology Journal 2017 14:126
Published on: 11 July 2017
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Research
Comparison of HCV viral load and its genotype distributions in HCV mono- and HIV/HCV co-infected illicit drug users
Because of shared modes of transmission, patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection are often co-infected with other types of hepatitis viruses and/or HIV. We studied HCV viral load and its genotype patte...
Virology Journal 2017 14:127
Published on: 11 July 2017
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Research
Interleukin-2 enhancer binding factor 2 interacts with the nsp9 or nsp2 of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus and exerts negatively regulatory effect on the viral replication
Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) causes reproductive failures in sows and respiratory diseases in growing pigs, resulting in huge economic loss for the pig production worldwide. The ...
Virology Journal 2017 14:125
Published on: 11 July 2017
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Research
6-methylmercaptopurine riboside, a thiopurine nucleoside with antiviral activity against canine distemper virus in vitro
Canine distemper (CD) is a widespread infectious disease that can severely impact a variety of species in the order Carnivora, as well as non-carnivore species such as non-human primates. Despite large-scale v...
Virology Journal 2017 14:124
Published on: 26 June 2017
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Research
Maternal antibodies protect offspring from severe influenza infection and do not lead to detectable interference with subsequent offspring immunization
Various studies have shown that infants under the age of 6 months are especially vulnerable for complications due to influenza. Currently there are no vaccines licensed for use in this age group. Vaccination o...
Virology Journal 2017 14:123
Published on: 26 June 2017
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Research
Comparison of the protective efficacy between single and combination of recombinant adenoviruses expressing complete and truncated glycoprotein, and nucleoprotein of the pathogenic street rabies virus in mice
Rabies is an important viral zoonosis that causes acute encephalitis and death in mammals. To date, several recombinant vaccines have been developed based on G protein, which is considered to be the main antig...
Virology Journal 2017 14:122
Published on: 24 June 2017
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Short Report
Chorioallantoic membranes of embryonated chicken eggs as an alternative system for isolation of equine influenza virus
Influenza virus isolation in embryonated chicken eggs (ECEs) is not applicable for rapid diagnosis, however it allows the recovery and propagation of the viable virus. A low number of infectious virus particle...
Virology Journal 2017 14:120
Published on: 21 June 2017
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Research
Outbreak tracking of Aleutian mink disease virus (AMDV) using partial NS1 gene sequencing
Aleutian Mink Disease (AMD) is an infectious disease of mink (Neovison vison) and globally a major cause of economic losses in mink farming. The disease is caused by Aleutian Mink Disease Virus (AMDV) that belong...
Virology Journal 2017 14:119
Published on: 21 June 2017
