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Table 3 Clinical characteristics of common HCoV infections: comparison between single detection and viral codetection

From: Multicenter analysis of epidemiological and clinical features of pediatric acute lower respiratory tract infections associated with common human coronaviruses in China, 2014–2019

Parameter

Total HCoV infections

(%, n = 124)

Single HCoV infections

(%, n = 40)

HCoV coinfections

(%, n = 84)

P value

Clinical symptoms-no. (%)

0.978

 Cough

113 (91.1)

34 (85.0)

79 (94.0)

0.081

 Fever

73 (58.9)

25 (62.5)

48 (57.1)

0.072

 Expectoration

10 (8.1)

3 (7.5)

7 (8.3)

0.081

 Wheeze

19 (15.3)

6 (15.0)

13 (15.5)

0.078

 Haemoptysis

5 (4.0)

3 (7.5)

2 (2.4)

0.063

 Rash

2 (1.6)

2 (2.4)

0.184

Admitting diagnosis-no. (%)

0.937

 Pneumonia

55 (44.4)

19 (47.5)

36 (42.9)

0.072

 Bronchopneumonia

48 (38.7)

15 (37.5)

33 (39.3)

0.079

 Mycoplasma pneumonia

4 (3.2)

1 (2.5)

3 (3.6)

0.094

 Bronchitis

5 (4.0)

1 (2.5)

4 (4.8)

0.109

 Bronchiolitis

6 (4.8)

1 (2.5)

4 (4.8)

0.120

 Viral pneumonia

2 (1.7)

2 (2.4)

0.184

 Uncertainty

4 (3.2)

3 (7.5)

1 (1.2)

0.094