Fig. 4From: Causal associations between chronic hepatitis B and COVID-19 in East Asian populationsCausal effects of the COVID‐19 outcomes on CHB in individuals of East Asian ancestry. A SARS-CoV-2 infection, B hospitalized COVID-19, C severe COVID-19. CHB chronic hepatitis B, IVW-MRE multiplicative random effects inverse variance weighting, IVW-FE fixed effects inverse variance weighting, OR odds ratio, CI confidence intervalBack to article page