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Table 1 Comparison of clinical manifestations between HAdV-positive and HAdV-negative children

From: Molecular and epidemiological characterization of human adenoviruses infection among children with acute diarrhea in Shandong Province, China

 

HAdV-positive children

(n = 49)

HAdV-negative children

(n = 607)

P value

Diarrhea

 Frequency (episodes/day)

3.82 ± 1.22

4.37 ± 1.34

< 0.001

 Duration (day)

3.02 ± 0.91

4.11 ± 1.12

< 0.001

Vomiting

 Incidence (%)

61.22%

74.79%

0.038

 Frequency (episodes/day)

2.67 ± 0.75

2.58 ± 0.81

0.565

 Duration (day)

1.87 ± 0.62

2.68 ± 0.88

< 0.001

Dehydration

 Incidence (%)

38.78%

47.94%

0.216

 Degree (%)

2.10 ± 0.66

3.46 ± 0.78

< 0.001

Fever

 Incidence (%)

44.90%

65.40%

0.004

 Degree (°C)

38.14 ± 0.49

38.33 ± 0.38

0.673

  1. The main clinical manifestations of HAdV-positive children were diarrhea, vomiting, dehydration and fever. Differences of clinical manifestations between HAdV-positive children and HAdV-negative children were found by comparing frequency of diarrhea and vomiting, duration of diarrhea and vomiting, incidence of vomiting, dehydration and fever, degree of dehydration and fever. Statistical significance was defined as a P value less than 0.05