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Table 2 Distribution of herpesviruses in leukemic patients (ALL or AML)

From: Co-infections of human herpesviruses (CMV, HHV-6, HHV-7 and EBV) in non-transplant acute leukemia patients undergoing chemotherapy

Viral infection

Patients

N = 95 (%)

Patients with AML

N = 43 (%)

Patients with ALL

N = 52 (%)

P

Single CMV

21 (22.1)

12 (27.9)

9 (17.3)

0.227

Single EBV

3 (3.1)

–

3 (5.8)

0.248

Single HHV-6

5 (5.3)

2 (4.6)

3 (5.8)

1.000

Single HHV-7

4 (4.2)

–

4 (7.7)

1.000

CMV + HHV-6

15 (15.8)

5 (11.6)

10 (19.2)

0.401

CMV + HHV-7

5 (5.3)

4 (9.3)

1 (2)

0.172

EBV + HHV-7

1(1.1)

–

1 (2)

1.000

CMV + HHV6 + HHV7

2(2.1)

2 (4.6)

–

0.202

CMV + EBV + HHV6

2(2.1)

1 (2.3)

1 (2)

1.000

EBV + HHV6 + HHV7

1(1.1)

1 (2.3)

–

0.452

EBV + CMV + HHV7

1(1.1)

–

1 (2)

1.000

Negative for all

35(36.8)

16 (37.2)

19 (36.5)

1.000

Positive for 1 or more

60(63.2)

27 (62.8)

33 (63.5)

1.000

  1. The patients were divided into two main groups according to the type of leukemia: (1) patients with AML (N = 43) and (2) patients with ALL (N = 52). A p value of < 0.05 was considered to be statistically significant