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Table 6 Potential binding sites for the cellular transcription factors that could be implicated in LTR activity. The analyzed mutation position relate to genotype and/or subtype specific SNPs for G4, G7 and G8 genotypes

From: Bovine leukemia virus long terminal repeat variability: identification of single nucleotide polymorphisms in regulatory sequences

Mutation position

Change

Previously described regulatory elements

TFBS by multiTF

TFBS change

Genotype/subtype

    

Creation

Abrogation

 

−203

A → G

None

TFIID, GATA-1, Pit-1a

AP-1

TFIID, GATA-1

G7-I, II

−202

G → A

None

TFIID, GATA-1, Pit-1a

AP-1

TFIID, GATA-1

G7-I, II

−170

G → A

None

Sp1

PR

G8-I, II

−133

G → C

TREx2

XBP-3, GATA-1

CREM-tau2, AP-1

XBP-3, GATA-1

G7-II

−65

T → C

GRE/TREx3

CIIIB1

GATA-1

CIIIB1

G4-I, G8-I, II

−41

T → A

TATA Box

GATA-1, TMF, Pit-1a, TFIID, Sp1, PR

NF-E2, RAR-gamma2

GATA-1, TMF

G7-I

−36

T → C

None

TBP, AFP1, Pit-1a, GATA-1, TFIID

AP-1, ACF

TBP, AFP1

G4-I

+ 11

T → C

None

Sp1, PR

AP-1

G4-I, II, III, IV

+ 150

A → G

None

GATA-1

G7-I, II

+ 161

T → C

DAS

PR

G7-II

+ 162

C → T

DAS

PR

Tf-LF1

G4-IV

  1. TFIID Transcription factor II D, GATA-1 Erythroid transcription factor, Pit-1a Growth hormone factor 1, AP-1 Activator protein 1, Sp1 Specificity protein 1, PR Progesterone, XBP-3 X-box binding protein 1, CREM-tau2 Transcription factor cAMP-response element modulator protein, CIIIB1 Nuclear factor, TMF TATA element modulatory factor, NFE2 TF interacting with CREB-binding protein, RAR-gamma2 Retinoic acid receptor gamma, control peptide, TBP TATA-binding protein, AFP1 Hepatoma nuclear factor that binds to the alpha-fetoprotein enhancer and promoter, ACF ATP-dependent chromatin-assembly factor, Tf-LF1 Liver-specific transcription factor