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Table 3 Univariate and multivariate modeling of baseline and selected on-treatment characteristics

From: HBsAg and HBeAg in the prediction of a clinical response to peginterferon α-2b therapy in Chinese HBeAg-positive patients

Characteristics

CR (+)

Univariate

Multivariate

OR (95 % CI)

p value

OR (95 % CI)

p value

Age

0.96 (0.91, 1.01)

0.14

  

Gender (Male)

0.81 (0.34, 1.91)

0.62

  

BMI

0.98 (0.87, 1.10)

0.72

  

HBV Genotype (B)

0.88 (0.41, 1.89)

0.74

  

ALT (*ULN)

1.19 (1.00, 1.43)

0.05

  

ALT > 5*ULN

1.97 (0.83, 4.64)

0.12

  

HBsAg (Log10 IU/mL)

0.41 (0.22, 0.79)

0.01

0.38 (0.19, 0.79)

0.01

HBeAg (Log10 IU/mL)

0.61 (0.34, 1.08)

0.09

  

HBV DNA (Log10 IU/mL)

0.83 (0.51, 1.33)

0.43

  

On-treatment Quantifications, week 12

 HBsAg decrease > 1.5Log

3.34 (0.99, 11.30)

0.05

3.36 (0.90, 12.56)

0.07

 HBeAg decrease > 1.5Log

2.88 (1.30, 6.36)

0.01

  

 HBV DNA decrease > 2.0Log

3.82 (1.73, 8.40)

<0.01

  

On-treatment Quantifications, week 24

 HBsAg decrease > 1.5Log

2.57 (1.06, 6.19)

0.04

  

 HBeAg decrease > 1.5Log

4.60 (2.02 10.47)

<0.01

4.02 (1.72, 9.39)

<0.01

 HBV DNA decrease > 2.0Log

4.28 (1.85, 9.90)

<0.01

  
  1. All baseline and selected on-treatment characteristics were analyzed for CR (N = 171) by univariate analysis and were all entered into multivariate model where variables with p < 0.1 were retained by Hierarchical Forward with Switching Method