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Table 4 Sensitivity and specificity of single and combined mutations for prediction of ACLF

From: Associations between hepatitis B virus basal core promoter/pre-core region mutations and the risk of acute-on-chronic liver failure: a meta-analysis

Mutation site

Mutation status

No. of ACLF patients

No. of patients without ACLF

Sensitivity % (95 % CI)

Specificity, % (95 % CI)

PPV

NPV

T1753V

pos

392

397

29.3 (26.9 to 31.9)

83.3 (81.8 to 84.8)

49.7 (46.1 to 53.2)

67.8 (66.0 to 69.5)

neg

945

1986

A1762T

pos

872

1207

74.5 (71.9 to 76.9)

45.8 (43.7 to 47.9)

41.9 (39.8 to 44.1)

77.3 (75.0 to 80.0)

neg

299

1019

G1764A

pos

921

228

43.0 (40.9 to 45.1)

80.6 (78.3 to 82.9)

80.1 (77.7 to 82.4)

43.7 (41.6 to 45.9)

neg

1221

949

A1762T/G1764A

pos

678

825

51.6 (48.9 to 54.4)

63.1 (61.1 to 65.1)

45.1 (42.6 to 47.7)

69.0 (66.9 to 71.0)

neg

635

1412

C1766T

pos

113

118

10.3 (8.6 to 12.2)

94.1 (93.0 to 95.1)

48.9 (42.3 to 55.6)

65.8 (64.0 to 67.5)

neg

986

1897

T1768A

pos

80

64

6.9 (5.5 to 8.5)

96.9 (96.1 to 97.6)

55.6 (47.1 to 63.8)

65.1 (63.4 to 66.8)

neg

1083

2020

A1846T

pos

304

251

54.7 (50.4 to 58.9)

72.8 (69.8 to 75.6)

54.8 (50.5 to 59.0)

72.7 (69.7 to 75.5)

neg

252

670

G1896A

pos

1025

1254

52.6 (50.4 to 54.8)

65.6 (64.0 to 67.1)

45.0 (42.9 to 47.0)

72.1 (70.5 to 73.6)

neg

924

2386

G1899A

pos

323

182

22.2 (20.1 to 24.4)

92.7 (91.7 to 93.7)

64.0 (59.6 to 68.2)

67.2 (65.6 to 68.8)

neg

1133

2325

G1896A/A1762T/G1764A

pos

107

135

17.6 (14.7 to 20.9)

87.4 (85.2 to 89.3)

44.2 (37.9 to 50.7)

65.1 (62.6 to 67.6)

neg

500

934

  1. Pos mutation positive, neg mutation negative, PPV positive predictive value, NPV negative predictive value