Table 1 HSV known entry receptors for some of the tested human cell lines
From: Herpes simplex virus infects most cell types in vitro: clues to its success
Cell line | Major entry receptor | Other expressed receptors | References |
|---|---|---|---|
Primary human trabecular meshwork (HSV-1) | HVEM | 3-OST-3 (probably 3-OS HS) | [62] |
Primary human corneal fibroblasts (HSV-1) | 3-OS HS | HVEM | [73] |
Primary human corneal fibroblasts (HSV-2) | HVEM | Â | [123] |
Human conjunctival epithelium (HSV-1) | Nectin-1, HVEM | 3-OS HS | [124] |
Retinal pigment epithelium (HSV-1) | Nectin-1 | HVEM, 3-OS HS | [96] |
Human corneal epithelium (HSV-1) | Nectin-1 | HVEM, PILRα | [125] |
Retinal pigment epithelium (HSV-2) | Nectin-1 | HVEM, PILRα | [126] |
Radial glial cells and Cajal-Retzius cells | Nectin-1 | Â | [127] |
Soma and processes of central and peripheral neurons, ependymal cells, choroid plexus epithelium, vascular endothelium, meningothelial cells (HSV-1, HSV-2) | Nectin-1 | Â | [128] |
Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells (HSV-1) | 3-OS HS | Nectin-1, HVEM | [129] |