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Table 1 Mean detection rate and subtype distribution in detected human parainfluenza virus and patient age groups

From: Recent increase in the detection of human parainfluenza virus during the coronavirus disease-2019 pandemic in the Republic of Korea

Sentinel/Non-sentinel

Year

Meandetection rate (%)

Subtype distribution (%)

Age group distribution (%)

hPIV1

hPIV2

hPIV3

0–6 y

7–12 y

13–18 y

19–48 y

50–64 y

 ≥ 65 y

Sentinel

2021*

13.36**

(539/4034)

0.37

(2/539)

0

(0/539)

99.63**

(537/539)

92.39**

(498/539)

1.86

(10/539)

0.37

(2/539)

2.41

(13/539)

0.93

(5/539)

2.04

(11/539)

2020

0.41%

(24/5820)

62.50

(15/24)

16.67

(4/24)

20.83

(5/24)

50.0

(12/24)

20.83

(5/24)

4.17

(1/24)

8.33

(2/24)

8.33

(2/24)

8.33

(2/24)

2016–2019

6.24%

(2939/47130)

27.22

(800/2939)

13.34

(392/2939)

59.44

(1747/2939)

62.70

(1847/2930)

4.47

(131/2930)

2.39

(70/2930)

10.85

(318/2930)

11.40

(334/2930)

8.19

(240/2930)

Non-sentinel

2021*

27.83%**

(37,446/134533)

0.18%

(65/37446)

0.38%

(133/37446)

99.52%**

(37,248/37446)

97.15%**

(36,354/37419)

1.72%

(645/37419)

0.10%

(36/37419)

0.37%

(138/37419)

0.15%

(56/37419)

0.51%

(190/37419)

2020

1.59%

(1945/122684)

36.81%

(716/1945)

44.83%

(872/1945)

18.35%

(357/1945)

88.25%

(1652/1872)

9.40%

(176/1872)

0.69%

(13/1872)

0.85%

(16/1872)

0.27%

(5/1872)

0.53%

(10/1872)

  1. *2021, 1st–47th week
  2. **p < 0.05
  3. hPIV, human parainfluenza virus