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Table 2 Maternal and neonatal outcomes for HBsAg status

From: Association between maternal hepatitis B virus carrier and gestational diabetes mellitus: a retrospective cohort analysis

 

HBsAg positive (N = 3039)

HBsAg negative (N = 36,500)

P value

Maternal outcomes [N (%)]

Gestational hypertension

18 (0.6%)

242 (0.7%)

0.64

Pre-eclampsia

103 (3.4%)

924 (2.5%)

< 0.05

GDM

366 (12.0%)

3529 (9.7%)

< 0.05

ICP

32 (1.1%)

90 (0.2%)

< 0.05

PROM

213 (7.0%)

2763 (7.6%)

0.26

Oligohydramnios

265 (8.7%)

3378 (9.3%)

0.32

Polyhydramnios

14 (0.5%)

158 (0.4%)

0.82

PPH

152 (5.0%)

2159 (5.9%)

0.05

Neonatal outcomes [N (%)]

Preterm birth

119 (3.9%)

1720 (4.4%)

0.22

Fetal distress

149 (4.9%)

1728 (4.7%)

0.67

Asphyxia neonatorum

52 (1.7%)

496 (1.4%)

0.11

Overweight offspring

4 (0.1%)

1029 (2.8%)

0.57

FGR

64 (2.1%)

790 (2.2%)

0.83

Transfer to the NICU

434 (14.3%)

4417 (12.1%)

0.35