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Table 4 Genetic variability determinants and neutrality tests on Tomato leaf curl virus Arusha virus-like populations from Kenya with other worldwide tomato begomoviruses

From: Metagenomic analyses and genetic diversity of Tomato leaf curl Arusha virus affecting tomato plants in Kenya

Population

Genea

Nb

hc

Sd

Hde

Etaf

πg

kh

θ-Wi

θ-Etaj

Tajima's D

Fu and Li's D

Fu and Li's F

Tomato begomoviruses

Genome

2920

46

1666

1.000

2985

0.22424

569.5749

0.14924

0.2674

 − 0.5971

 − 0.2912

 − 0.4859

(n = 46)

V1

372

43

241

0.996

419

0.22538

76.1768

0.16224

0.28206

 − 0.7389

 − 0.8229

 − 0.9463

 

V2

1261

46

752

1.000

1334

0.22421

271.971

0.14106

0.25023

 − 0.3842

 − 0.0052

 − 0.1764

 

C1

1179

46

692

1.000

1213

0.21165

225.4106

0.14784

0.25915

 − 0.6771

 − 0.3609

 − 0.5737

 

C2

431

45

264

0.999

458

0.23777

97.486

0.14651

0.25417

 − 0.2374

 − 0.0923

 − 0.1752

 

C3

469

45

303

0.999

550

0.24589

108.1903

0.15669

0.28442

 − 0.4989

 − 0.3631

 − 0.4949

 

C4

316

44

210

0.997

360

0.21015

65.1459

0.15414

0.26423

 − 0.7516

 − 0.4512

 − 0.6736

Kenyan ToLCArV-like

Genome

2766

12

211

1.000

224

0.0264

72.955

0.0253

0.0268

 − 0.0774

 − 0.4189

 − 0.3751

isolates (n = 12)

V1

360

9

22

0.939

24

0.02298

8.2727

0.02024

0.02208

0.1819

0.1216

0.1564

 

V2

1239

12

71

1.000

72

0.0209

25.8788

0.01899

0.01926

0.3958

 − 0.0631

0.0659

 

C1

1116

12

94

1.000

102

0.02744

30.6212

0.02789

0.03027

 − 0.4355

 − 0.7775

 − 0.7841

 

C2

422

11

39

0.985

40

0.02761

11.6515

0.0306

0.03139

 − 0.5481

 − 1.072

 − 1.065

 

C3

450

11

23

0.985

23

0.01872

8.4242

0.01692

0.01692

0.4703

 − 0.3193

 − 0.1286

 

C4

312

10

11

0.955

11

0.00869

2.7121

0.01167

0.01167

 − 1.0628

 − 1.4718

 − 1.552

  1. aV1: Movement protein gene, V2: Coat protein gene, C1: Replication-associated protein gene, C2: Transcriptional activator protein gene, C3: Replication enhancer protein gene, C4: C4 protein gene
  2. bN: Number of nucleotide sites
  3. ch: Haplotype number
  4. dS: Total number of variable or segregation sites
  5. eHd: Haplotype diversity
  6. fEta: Total number of mutations
  7. gπ: Nucleotide diversity
  8. hk: Average number of nucleotide differences between sequences
  9. iθ-W: Waterson’s estimate of population mutation rate based on the total number of segregating sites
  10. jθ-Eta: Waterson’s estimate of population mutation rate based on the total number of mutations