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Table 4 Comparison of outcomes in virus-positive and -negative RTIs

From: Viral respiratory tract infections in young children with cystic fibrosis: a prospective full-year seasonal study

Outcome measures

Virus (−) RTI

Virus (+) RTI

P-value

Number of episodes

(n = 20)

(n = 44)

 

Age at inclusion (months)

7.1 ± 1.4

8.3 ± 0.9

0.4668

Total number of RTI episodes

4.6 ± 0.3

4.3 ± 0.2

0.6037

Respiratory symptom duration (days)

7.8 ± 0.5

8.3 ± 0.5

0.9585

Weight Z-score at inclusion

− 1.4 ± 0.3

−1.4 ± 0.2

0.1166

Difference of weight Z-scoresa

−0.5 ± 0.2

0.3 ± 0.1

0.5703

Cumulative number of days of antibioticsb

41.1 ± 5

37.8 ± 3.2

0.5646

  1. Results are presented as mean ± SD. Wilcoxon signed rank for paired comparisons
  2. aWeight Z-score at the end of the study period – weight Z-score at the beginning
  3. bOver the year of the study follow-up