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Table 1 Population sequencing and deep sequencing data for patients with virologic failure

From: Virology analysis in HCV genotype 1-infected patients treated with the combination of simeprevir and TMC647055/ritonavir, with and without ribavirin, and JNJ-56914845

Pt

GT

Reason for failure

Gene

Baselinea

Time of failurea

End of studya

    

PS

DS

PSb

DS

PSb

DS

Panel 1

1

GT1a

Viral breakthrough

NS3

None

None

D168V

D168F 48.7%

R155K

R155K 7.8%

D168V 50.4%

D168E 7.1%

NS5B

None

None

P495L

P495A 99.3%

P495L

P495L 29.0%

2

GT1a

Viral breakthrough

NS3

None

S122G 1.7%

D168V

Q80R 60.8%

R155K

S122T 2.5%

R155K 61.6%

R155K 98.9%

D168V 37.4%

 

NS5B

None

None

P495L

P495L 99.5%

None

P495L 13.6%

3

GT1a

Viral breakthrough

NS3

None

NA

Q80R + R155K

NA

R155K

NA

NS5B

I424V + A499T

NA

I424V + A499T + P495L

NA

I424V + A499T

NA

4

GT1a

Viral breakthrough

NS3

Q80K

Q80K 99.1%

Q80K + R155K

NA

Q80K

Q80K 99.2%

NS5B

L392F

L392F 99.7%

L392F/L + P495L

NA

L392F

L392F 99.4%

P495L 1.4%

5

GT1a

Viral breakthrough

NS3

Q80K

Q80K 98.6%

Q80K + R155K

NA

Q80K + D168E

Q80K 99.4%

R155K 74.2%

D168E 24.6%

NS5B

V37I

V37I 99.4%

V37I + P495L/S

NA

V37I + P495A

V37I 98.2%

P495A 32.5%

6

GT1a

Late viral relapsec

NS3

None

None

D168A

ND

ND

ND

NS5B

None

A499T 1.6%

None

ND

ND

ND

Panel 2

7

GT1b

Viral breakthrough

NS3

S122T

S122T 92.8%

S122T + D168V

NA

S122T

S122T 99.1%

NS5B

None

None

P495L

NA

None

None

8

GT1b

Viral breakthrough

NS3

None

None

D168A/V

D168A 63.6%

None

None

D168T 2.2%

D168V 33.3%

NS5B

None

None

P495L

P495L 78.3%

P495L

P495L 99.0%

P495S 20.0%

9

GT1b

Detectable at EOT

NS3

None

None

A156V

A156V 99.8%

None

None

NS5B

None

None

P495L

P495L 79.1%

None

None

10

GT1b

Viral relapse

NS3

None

ND

D168T

NA

None

None

NS5B

V499A

ND

V499A

NA

V499A

V499A 99.4%

11

GT1b

Viral relapse

NS3

None

None

D168V

D168V 99.8%

None

None

NS5B

None

None

P495S

P495S 99.5%

None

None

Panel 3

12

GT1a

Detectable at EOT

NS3

None

ND

Q80R+R155K

ND

Q80R

ND

NS5B

None

ND

P495L

ND

None

ND

13

GT1b

Viral breakthrough

NS3

None

ND

D168V

ND

D168V

ND

NS5B

None

ND

P495S

ND

None

ND

14

GT1b

Detectable at EOT

NS3

Q80R

ND

Q80R + D168E

ND

Q80R + D168E

ND

NS5B

I424V + V499T

ND

I424V + V499T + P495S

ND

I424V + V499T + P495S

ND

15

GT1b

Viral relapse

NS3

None

ND

D168V

ND

D168V

ND

NS5B

V37I+ I424V

ND

V37I+ I424V + P495L

ND

V37I+ I424V + P495L

ND

16

GT1b

Viral relapse

NS3

S122T

ND

S122T + D168V

ND

S122T

ND

NS5B

None

ND

P495L

ND

None

ND

17

GT1b

Late viral relapsec

NS3

None

ND

D168A

ND

ND

ND

NS5B

V37I

ND

V37I

ND

ND

ND

Panel 4

18

GT1a

Viral breakthrough

NS3

None

None

R155K

Q80R 9.3%

R155K

R155K 79.6%

R155K 99.5%

NS5B

I424V

L392F 3.6%

I424V + P495L

I424L 2.5%

I424V

I424V 81.7%

I424V 98.3%

I424V 92.2%

V494A 2.1%

P495L 85.2%

NS5A

None

M28V 31.3%

Q30E

Q30E 99.2%

Q30E

Q30E 99.3%

19

GT1a

Viral relapse

NS3

None

None

Q80R

Q80R 99.0%

Q80R

Q80R 99.7%

NS5B

None

None

None

None

None

None

NS5A

None

None

Q30R

Q30R 99.1%

Q30R

Q30R 99.6%

20

GT1a

Viral relapse

NS3

S122T

S122T 19.6%

S122T + R155K

S122T 99.7%

S122T + R155K

S122T 98.0%

 

R155K 99.1%

R155K 95.5%

NS5B

None

None

None

None

None

None

NS5A

None

None

Q30H+L31M

Q30E 2.0%

Q30H+L31M

Q30H 98.3%

Q30H 93.6%

L31M 98.6%

L31M 94.1%

21d

GT1a

Viral relapse

NS3

None

None

R155K

R155K 99.4%

R155K

R155K 99.5%

NS5B

None

None

None

None

None

None

NS5A

None

None

Q30E

Q30E 99.0%

Q30E

Q30E 99.5%

22

GT1a

Viral relapse

NS3

Q80K

Q80K 97.7%

Q80K + R155S

Q80K 99.8%

Q80K

Q80K 97.0%

R155S 99.8%

R155S 8.2%

NS5B

None

None

P495L

P495L 99.6%

P495L

P495L 85.9%

NS5A

M28V

M28V 23.3%

L31M

L31M 99.7%

L31M

M28A 9.4%

L31M 87.0%

  1. aAmino acid substitutions are described considering six NS3 positions of interest (43, 80, 122, 155, 156 and 168), 18 NS5B positions of interest (37, 392, 393, 395, 396, 399, 424, 425, 428, 429, 492, 493, 494, 495, 496, 499, 500 and 503) and five NS5A positions of interest (28, 30, 31, 32 and 93). RAVs (i.e. amino acid substitutions, when introduced as SDM in a GT1a or GT1b replicon, associated with a fold change in EC50 > 2.0) are underlined. Absence of amino acid substitutions considering the positions of interest is indicated with ‘none’. DS data are reported when available for all genes of interest at a specific time point. bAmino acid substitutions shown in bold indicate emerging amino acid substitutions compared to baseline, based on PS. cLate viral relapse defined as subject with SVR12 but with HCV RNA ≥25 IU/mL at follow-up week 24 visit, the last scheduled visit in the study. dFor subject 21, end of study DS data were not available, instead data from the follow-up week 12 visit are shown
  2. DS deep sequencing, EC 50 50% effective concentration, EOT end of treatment, GT genotype, HCV hepatitis C virus, NA not available (no DS data available due to failure of amplification or Illumina DS reaction), ND not determined, PS population sequencing, Pt patient, RAV resistance-associated variant, SDM site-directed mutant, SVR12 sustained virologic response 12 weeks after actual end of treatment