From: Changing etiologies and outcome of liver failure in Southwest China
Etiologies | Frequency (%) | Etiologies | Frequency (%) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
HBV | 2906 | (91.64Â %) | Hyperthyroidism | 21 | (0.66Â %) |
HEV | 102 | (3.22Â %) | Tumor | 21 | (0.66Â %) |
HDV | 74 | (2.33Â %) | AIH | 19 | (0.60Â %) |
HAV | 27 | (0.85Â %) | Pregnancy | 16 | (0.50Â %) |
HCV | 23 | (0.73Â %) | Acute pancreatitis | 10 | (0.32Â %) |
HIV | 12 | (0.38Â %) | AFLP | 8 | (0.25Â %) |
CMVa | 3 |  | Wilson’s disease | 6 | (0.19 %) |
EBVa | 2 | Â | Schistosomiasis japonica | 2 | (0.06Â %) |
HSVa | 2 | Â | Septic cholangitis | 2 | (0.06Â %) |
Alcohol | 573 | (18.07Â %) | Indeterminate | 85 | (2.68Â %) |
Medicinal factor | 452 | (14.25Â %) | Â | Â | Â |
 Drugsb | 171 | (5.39 %) |  |  |  |
 Withdrawal of NUCs | 164 | (5.17 %) |  |  |  |
 Steroids use | 63 | (1.99 %) |  |  |  |
 Resistance to NUCs | 37 | (1.17 %) |  |  |  |
 IFN therapy | 12 | (0.38 %) |  |  |  |
 Surgery | 7 | (0.22 %) |  |  |  |