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Table 2 Recently reported cases of varicella-zoster infection that ledto multiple organfailure

From: Successful rescue of disseminated varicella infection with multiple organ failure in a pediatric living donor liver transplant recipient: a case report and literature review

 

Author

Age Sex

Patient background

Types of organ symptoms

Main Treatment

Prognosis

Solid organ transplantation associated

Alvite-Canos [12]

43 M

Heart transplanatation

Hepatitis, Encephalopathy

IVIG, Acyclovir Liver Transplantation,

Alive

 

verleden [13]

30 M

Lung transplantation

(hepatic, polmunary, renal insufficiency

Acyclovir

Dead

 

Our patient

13 F

LDLT

Hepatitis, DIC, Pneumonia Encephalopathy

Acyclovir, IVIG withdrew the immunosuppressants

Alive

 

Spring field C [4]

25 M

Crohn disease

pulmonary

Acyclovir

Dead

 

Hagiya [14]

75 F

Acute pancreatitis

Pneumonia, Hepatitis

Acyclovir, topical vidarabine

Dead

 

Hirose [15]

13 F

SLE ALL

Hepatitis. DIC. cardiac muscle, Pneumonia. Encephalopathy

Acyclovir, IVIG, Plasma exclian2e

Dead

 

Kim [16]

8 M

ALL

ARDS, Hepatitis DIC, encephilopathy

Acyclovir, IVIG

Alive

 

Lu [17]

14 M

ALL

hepatitis, DIC, Myocarditis

Acyclovir, WIG

Alive

Non-Solid organ transplantation associated

Maggi [18]

49 M

Healthy

Hepatitis

hepatectomy

Dead

 

Babv-Defaux [19]

28 M

Healthy

Hepatitis. Pneumonia, Rhabdomyolysis DIC Encephalopathy

Acyclovir

Alive

 

Plesek [20]

26 F

spinal demyelination syndrome

Hepatitis, DIC

Acyclovir

Dead

 

Saitoh [21]

47 M

Multiple myeloma

Hepatitis, DIC, encephalopathy

Transfusion

Dead

 

Wiegering [22]

4 M

Healthy

Puhnonary, Hepatitis, DIC

Acyclovir

Dead

 

Roque-Afons [23]

63 F

Asthma and sinusitis

Fuluminant hepatic failure, DIC

Acyclovir, IVIG Liver transplantation,

Alive

  1. M male, F female, SLE Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, ALL A cute Lympocytic Leukemia, LDLT Living donor liver transplantation, DIC disseminated intravascular coagulation, IVIG intravenous immunoglobulin