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Table 3 Clinical observations in RV-positive children with LRTI

From: Rhinovirus is an important pathogen in upper and lower respiratory tract infections in Mexican children

 

Other virus (%) (n = 126)

RV-positive (%) (n = 55)

p-value a

RV single infection (%) (n = 34)

p-value a

Pneumonia

120 (94.5)

51 (92.7)

0.488

30 (88.32

0.131

Cough

121 (96.0)

50 (90.9)

0.165

32 (94.1)

0.628

Nasal flaring

65 (51.6)

19 (34.5)

0.034

10 (29.4)

0.047

Grunting on exhalation

29 (23.0)

8 (14.5)

0.194

6 (17.6)

0.502

Intercostal retraction

111 (88.1)

45 (81.8)

0.260

28 (82.4)

0.378

Xiphoid retraction

68 (54.0)

14 (25.5)

0.0001

10 (29.4)

0.011

Thoracoabdominal dissociation

51 (40.5)

24 (43.6)

0.691

12 (35.3)

0.583

Fever > =38

37 (29.4)

25 (45.5)

0.036

17 (50.1)

0.024

Increased respiratory rate - tachypneab

94 (75.2)

49 (89.1)

0.037

32 (94.1)

0.0001

  1. ap-values are between overall RV infections or RV in single infection and the presence of other respiratory virus. In bold are statistically significant differences.
  2. bAdjusted by age range.