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Table 1 Characteristics associated with maternal HPV status

From: Rate of vertical transmission of human papillomavirus from mothers to infants: Relationship between infection rate and mode of delivery

Characteristics

 

HPV(+)

(%)

HPV(−)

(%)

P-value*

Age (y)

≤30

21

(24.4)

65

(75.6)

0.252

 

31-35

20

(15.4)

110

(84.6)

 
 

≥36

14

(18.7)

61

(81.3)

 

Gravida

1

25

(18.8)

108

(81.2)

0.803

 

2

20

(20.6)

77

(79.4)

 
 

≥3

10

(16.4)

51

(83.6)

 

Para

0

44

(22.9)

148

(77.1)

0.015

 

≥1

11

(11.1)

88

(88.9)

 

Abortion

0

31

(16.1)

161

(83.9)

0.095

 

≥1

24

(24.2)

75

(75.8)

 

Bacterial genital infection

(−)

54

(18.8)

234

(81.3)

0.468

(+)

1

(33.3)

2

(66.7)

 

GDM

(−)

55

(19.4)

229

(80.6)

0.354

 

(+)

0

(0.0)

7

(100.0)

 

Abnormal cytology

(−)

50

(17.7)

233

(82.3)

0.007

 

(+)

5

(62.5)

3

(37.5)

 
  1. GDM: gestational diabetes mellitus, *P < 0.05 indicates statistical significance by a chi-square or Fisher’s exact test.