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Table 1 Epidemiological data.

From: Patient-to-patient transmission of hepatitis C virus (HCV) during colonoscopy diagnosis

Patient

C1

C2

C3

Type of case

Prevalent

Incident

Incident

First symptoms

Asymptomatic

17/01/2006

26/01/2006

HCV-negative test

No

12/12/2005

22/09/2004

HCV subtype

1b

1b

1b

Previous risk factors

   

   Contact with HCV (3 years)

No

Yesa

No

   Invasive diagnose or treatment

Colonoscopy (2001)

Acupuncture (Feb.-July 2005)

No

   Surgery

Caesareas

(1984 and 1987)

No

No

Risk factors at the endoscopy unit

   

   Admission day

19/12/2005

19/12/2005

19/12/2005

   Blood collection and intravenous line insertion: order

1st

3rd

2nd

   Sedation and colonoscopy: order

1st

2nd

3rd

   Biopsy

No

No

Yesb

  1. Patient report and nosocomial risk factors
  2. a Contact with HCV-positive patient.
  3. b Polypectomy.