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Table 2 Incidence and reduction of hospital admissions and in-hospital treatment (days) for influenza with or without respiratory disease per 100 000 in vaccinated and unvaccinated cohorts during the influenza seasons (1 December – 31 May), 2003 – 2005.

From: Effect of influenza and pneumococcal vaccines in elderly persons in years of low influenza activity

  

Hospital admission

In-hospital treatment

  

Incidence

Reduction

Incidence

Reduction

 

Age-group

Vaccinated

Unvaccinated

(95% CI)

p

Vaccinated

Unvaccinated

(95% CI)

p

2003

         
 

65 – 79

0

19

  

0

98

  
 

≥ 80

39

103

62% (0,08–1,84)

< 0.2

254

826

69% (0,17–0,57)

< 0.001

2004

         
 

65 – 79

55

63

14% (0,46–1,59)

< 0.8

175

379

54% (0,27–0,80)

< 0.01

 

≥ 80

301

297

- 1% (0,53–1,90)

< 0.96

1683

3073

46% (0,43–0,69)

< 0.001

2005

         
 

65 – 79

83

103

20% (0,36–1,76)

< 0.6

471

540

13% (0,62–1,40)

< 0.4

 

≥ 80

441

351

- 21% (0,73–2,2)

< 0.5

2684

2297

- 15% (0,94–1,45)

< 0.2