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Table 3 Regions of the HIV-1 sequence which should be considered for exclusion in positive selection analysis studies.

From: Extensive purifying selection acting on synonymous sites in HIV-1 Group M sequences

Gene

dS Variance

Overlapping regions

Highly conserved (most stringent cutoff)

Other sites conserved at 0.05 significance

gag

2.1

2086 – 2295 (gag/pol)

793 – 807

821–823

   

898 – 903

1036–1038

   

985 – 996

1810–1812

   

1309 – 1314

1831–1833

    

1969 – 1974

    

2002–2004

    

2023 – 2025

pol

1.8

5041 – 5097 (pol/vif)

4092 – 4094

2490–2495

   

4764 – 4790

2850 – 2858

   

4864 – 4866

3252 – 3257

   

4926 – 4937

3304 – 3312

    

3867 – 3881

    

3966 – 3971

vif

2.7

5560 – 5619 (vif/vpr)

-

-

vpr

3.9

5833 – 5850 (vpr/tat)

5769 – 5777

-

   

5794 – 5805

 

tat

2.9

5968 – 6060 (tat/rev)

5855 – 5863

-

   

5957 – 5968

 

vpu

1.4

6223 – 6312 (vpu/env)

6101 – 6106

-

   

6143 – 6151

 
   

6167 – 6178

 

env

3. 2

8380 – 8796 (env/rev)

7656 – 7667

7077 – 7082

   

7834 – 7842

7125 – 7130

   

8349 – 8354

7629 – 7634

   

8376 – 8378

 

nef

3.6

 

9067 – 9086

8869 – 8874

  

-

9087 – 9093 (nef/LTR)

8887 – 8892 9121 – 9126

   

9183 – 9192 (nef/LTR)

9235 – 9237

   

9391 – 9399 (nef/LTR)

 
  1. Co-ordinates are adapted from the HXB2 numbering system. Dashes indicate that there are no sites within that category for a particular gene.