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Figure 5 | Virology Journal

Figure 5

From: Higher polymerase activity of a human influenza virus enhances activation of the hemagglutinin-induced Raf/MEK/ERK signal cascade

Figure 5

Stimulation of MAPK pathway enhances nuclear RNP export of A/HK/218847/06 (H1N1) influenza virus. MDCK cells were infected with H1N1 ± TPA at m.o.i. = 1. RNPs were stained with anti-NP mAb and Alexa488-coupled goat anti-mouse Abs (green). The nucleus was counterstained with TO-PRO-3 (blue). Intracellular RNP localization was analyzed at indicated time points p.i. by multiphoton laser scanning microscopy. The merger of both channels is shown.

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Virology Journal

ISSN: 1743-422X