Table 2 Reported IDU genotype profile per country in North Africa, Europe, and the Mediterranean basin

Lebanon

3a (57%), 1a (21%), 4 (18%)

Mahfoud et al. [15]

Greece

3a (59%), 1 (23%)

Raptopoulou et al. [16]

Croatia

1b (61%), 3a (26%)

Vince et al. [17]

Serbia

1b (41.4%), 3a (27.6%)

Stamenkovic et al. [18]

Italy

1a (30%), 3a (40%), 1b (11%)

Ciciarello et al. [19] ; Stroffolini et al. [20]

France

1b (27%), 3a (21%), 1a (18%)

Payan et al. [21]

Spain

1a (42.8%), 3a (20.6%)

Alonso Alonso et al. [22];

Portugal

1a (64.9%), 3a (71.6%)

Almeida Calado et al. [23]