An approach for differentiating echovirus 30 and Japanese encephalitis virus infections in acute meningitis/encephalitis: a retrospective study of 103 cases in Vietnam

Table 1 Basic patient information and outcome

		Median age [range] or number of patients (%)
		E30 patients	JEV patients	p-value
		n = 43	n = 60	p-value
Age		7 [0.4-14]	6 [0.8-21]	0.916
Sex	Male	30 (70)	22 (37)
Sex	Female	13 (30)	38 (63)
Family/neighbor history¹		1 (2)	1 (2)	0.628
JEV vaccination		24 (56)	7 (12)	<0.001*
Death		0 (0)	7 (12)	0.040*
Sequelae		0 (0)	6 (10)	0.039*

¹family or neighbor showed similar symptoms as the patient at that time, *significant difference (p < 0.05).

ISSN: 1743-422X