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Table 2 Comparison of different sizes of colloidal-gold particle conjugated detection mAb in the strip test

From: Development of a quick and simple detection methodology for foot-and-mouth disease virus serotypes O, A and Asia 1 using a generic RapidAssay Device

Gold particle size

20 nm

40 nm

60 nm

Antigen dilution

ESE reading

Visible band

ESE reading

Visible band

ESE reading

Visible band

1:16

109.93

+

244.52

++

226.84

++

1:32

63.07

+

174.40

+

237.03

++

1:64

31.57

+

95.69

+

142.10

++

1:128

16.14

-

43.23

+

88.09

+

1:256

18.79

-

19.21

-

25.43

+

  1. FMDV Asia 1 Shamir (2-fold dilution, 50 μl) was mixed with 1 μl of each biotinylated F34Asia-8, F36Asia-14 and 6 μl mAb (F21-140SO) conjugated with different size of colloidal-gold in the running buffer. The mixture (100 μl) was applied to the gRAD. After 10 minutes, the result was recorded. + +: Strong band; +: Light band; -: No visible band.